Wrinkles are an integral part of growth. And if it is almost impossible to completely eliminate them, reducing their depth and visibility is a very real task.
To do this, you will need: an experienced cosmetologist, competent care, restoration and health support, as well as cosmetic procedures. If you follow all the points, youth will remain on your face for a long time.
When do wrinkles under the eyes appear?
The first signs of aging usually appear in the area around the eyes. This is explained by the anatomical features of this area: the skin here is very thin.
Depending on the causes of their appearance, wrinkles are divided into two types:
- Static (based on age).They are directly related to the biological aging of our body, due to which the subcutaneous fat layer thins, vascular tissue decreases and collagen fibers are destroyed. Such wrinkles appear after 30-40 years.
- Dynamic (facial).They appear due to the motor activity of the orbicularis oculi muscle. Participate actively when he smiles, closes his eyes, and so on. Therefore, wrinkles around the eyes are formed already at 20-25 years old.
Causes of wrinkles around the eyes
Wrinkles appear not only due to age and excessive facial expressions.
There are other reasons for this:
- From the constant incorrect facial position"Sleep wrinkles" may occur. This is especially common when a person sleeps with their face in the pillow.
- Insufficient hydration.The skin's elasticity is given by elastin and a collagen structure, which "breaks down" with a lack of moisture.
- Poor eyesightthey often make you strain your eyes and squint, creating the conditions for the appearance of the first wrinkles around the eyes.
- Incorrect daily care.For this reason the skin may not receive enough elements necessary to maintain youth.
- Fatigue.It affects a number of negative changes in the skin: it reduces the production of "beauty hormones", leads to the destruction of collagen and elastin, and also impairs blood circulation.
- Dramatic weight loss.The fat layer disappears and with it often useful microelements, tone and elasticity of the skin.
- Genetics.The type of dry skin and the early appearance of wrinkles are passed on to us from our parents, just like the color of our eyes or hair.
- Photoaging.It's no secret that ultraviolet rays have a negative effect on the skin. If you do not protect yourself from them, pigmentation will occur and premature wrinkles will appear. Considering the anatomical characteristics of the skin around the eyes, it is the first to react to aggressive external factors.
How to get rid of wrinkles under the eyes: cosmetic procedures
All procedures aimed at combating this cosmetic defect can be divided into two groups:
- Camouflage procedures (mesotherapy, biorevitalization, Botox, whitening).They help temporarily remove wrinkles and reduce their severity. The duration of the results of such cosmetic interventions is on average 6 months.
- Deep rejuvenation procedures.These include ultrasonic lift, laser resurfacing, thread lift and chemical peels. These procedures aim for deep subcutaneous effects, stimulating cell renewal and the synthesis of collagen and elastin. The result can last 2-3 years.
All procedures have a number of contraindications, so before any manipulation, consultation with a cosmetologist is necessary.
Mesotherapy
Mesotherapy is the injection of a complex of useful minerals, vitamins, peptides and amino acids under the skin. It is a common and delicate technique that allows you to deal with numerous blemishes: wrinkles, acne, stretch marks, scars.
After a course of procedures, the production of elastin and collagen is stimulated and the skin becomes hydrated, smooth and a healthy complexion appears. In the area around the eyes, mesotherapy effectively combats dark circles, bags under the eyes, wrinkles, drooping upper eyelids and crow's feet.
Botulinum therapy
Botox is considered a "veteran" in the rejuvenation market. Botulinum toxin type A injections are intended to eliminate dynamic wrinkles of the lower eyelid, in the outer corner of the eye ("crow's feet") and in the inner corner of the eye ("rabbit wrinkles").
The essence of the procedure is this: botulinum toxin is injected into the muscle, which relaxes the muscles, smoothing the surface of the skin above them. It is the most effective procedure in the fight against wrinkles around the eyes, as it blocks their principle of action.
Biorevitalization
With age, the percentage of hyaluronic acid in the skin decreases and consequently tone is lost, wrinkles and a tired appearance appear. Biorevitalization is one of the favorite and popular procedures among patients because it is safe and its effect does not take long: within a week of injections, skin cells begin to produce collagen and wrinkles begin to fade.
True, after such "beauty injections" small side effects usually occur in the form of papules, swelling and redness, which disappear after a maximum of 3 days.
How to remove wrinkles around the eyes at home
The primary task of home care products is to moisturize and nourish the skin. They will not eliminate dynamic wrinkles, but they can have a positive effect on fine lines and sagging skin. Also a great addition would be the development and regular use of gymnastics and facial massage techniques.
Massage
Special simple complexes will help smooth facial wrinkles and prevent skin stretching.
Exercise 1.
- Lubricate the area around the eyes with cream.
- We place the index and middle fingers in different corners of the eyes. It is recommended to slightly tilt the index fingers towards the center of the face to support the majority of the orbicularis muscle.
- Now you need to close your eyes tightly and press the upper eyelid firmly onto the lower one. Your fingers should hold the skin and resist the temptation to squint.
- We close and open our eyes in this position 20 times.
Exercise 2.
- Put your fingers in the same position.
- Without raising our head, we look up and lift our lower eyelids as if we were squinting, then relax them. Repeat 15 times.
Exercise 3.
Place your index fingers at the ends of your eyebrows and, using pressing motions, move along your lower eyelid to your nose. Repeat 15 times.
Exercise 4.
Using stroking and tapping movements, "walk" from the temples to the corners of the eyes near the nose. Repeat 15 times.
Gymnastics
Special gymnastics can help not only with bad posture, but also slow the onset of unwanted age-related changes. It will tone the eye muscles and improve blood circulation. The main thing here is regularity
Exercise 1.
Holding her eyebrows with her hands, she opens her eyes wide and then closes her eyes. During the exercise, we try to reach the eyebrows with the eyelashes and expose the white of the eye as much as possible. Repeat 20 times.
Exercise 2.
- Create a semicircle with your index fingers and thumbs.
- Form "glasses" by placing your index fingers just below your eyebrows and your thumbs on your cheekbone.
- For 30 seconds, press the "glasses" from your fingers and blink rapidly.
Repeat 3 times.
Exercises 3.
- He opens his eyes wide.
- Draw an infinity sign in the air. Repeat 10-15 times.
Rules for skin care around the eyes
Your daily beauty routine should include the following steps:
- Make-up removerBefore going to bed, you need to wash off all makeup from your face. For the area around the eyes, special products are provided that do not irritate the mucous membrane.
- Cleanse the skin of the face with gel or foam.
- Moisturizing and nourishing.The cream or gel filler must be designed specifically for the area around the eyes. It is important that it contains hyaluronic acid, vitamins A, C, glycerin, aloe juice, collagen and peptides. It is necessary to moisturize the skin around the eyes morning and evening.
- Sun protection.To protect the skin around your eyes, apply SPF cream and wear sunglasses.
- Masks 1-2 times a week.They can be purchased at the store or you can make them yourself. For example, grate an apple, add a spoonful of sour cream, apply to the area under the eyes, leave for 20 minutes and rinse.
- Using patches.These are small fabric or hydrogel absorbents, soaked in vitamins, antioxidants, peptides and many other beneficial substances.